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PNNL latest Commercial models don't align with the ASHRAE 90.1-2019 code

I observed that the latest commercial prototypical buildings don't align with code ASHRAE 90.1-2019. (specially exterior walls). I tried to compare it with the older models which I had downloaded in 2023. I see that the latest medium office building has been assigned with three different wall U values which wasn't the case in older models. Has anyone faced this issue? What is the reason behind this change?

Urvi Shah's avatar
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Urvi Shah
asked 2024-02-22 10:14:15 -0500
Aaron Boranian's avatar
14.1k
Aaron Boranian
updated 2024-02-22 11:37:34 -0500
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(just guessing here - link to idf?)

90.1 has almost always had 4 above-grade wall categories/requirements (e.g. "mass", "steel-framed"). Depending on the climate zone, the steel- and wood-framed categories sometimes have the same U-factor requirements. This would boil down the actual number of wall requirements to 3 in some instances. So when I read "3" different wall U-factors, I assume all 3 requirements are likely being evaluated (e.g. GJ vs $). PNNL may have simply picked 1 (out of 3) in previous models, e.g. "steel-framed" for medium office? Hoping PNNL staff can chime in.

Denis Bourgeois's avatar Denis Bourgeois (2024-02-22 14:55:39 -0500) edit
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The prototypes were recently updated to address Addendum av, which characterizes the new thermal bridging requirements. The addendum contains data sets representing cases where thermal bridging is mitigated and un-mitigated. Since the 2022 prototypes represent mitigated thermal bridging (in climate zones 4 - 8, where required), the 2019 prototypes were updated to represent un-mitigated thermal bridging. Overall average de-rated u-values were determined on a floor-by-floor basis for multi-story prototypes, so that's why there are three different u-values for the ground, middle, and top floor of the medium and large office prototype.

The calculation of overall u-values that incorporate the thermal bridging assumptions will be detailed in a forthcoming Final Determination report.

ericmartinpe's avatar
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ericmartinpe
answered 2024-02-23 18:18:11 -0500, updated 2024-02-23 18:32:09 -0500
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Ah! Good to know!

Denis Bourgeois's avatar Denis Bourgeois (2024-02-24 05:12:43 -0500) edit
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