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12-month load calculation in EnergyPlus

From a recent conversation on load sizing here:

"1. Trace700 usually will run all 12 cooling design months and so it may happen that a zone does not peak in same month as the summer design OADB and this may be due to a higher solar component in the off month. So I always recommend, whether running Trace or E+, to run all 12 months for cooling design."

This seems to be a common reason for differences in cooling design sizing between Trace and OpenStudio/EnergyPlus.

The solution is to add in 'SummerDesignDay' 'SizingPeriod:DesignDay' objects for each month. From what I can tell, most .ddy files packaged with the TMY3 datasets include 'SizingPeriod:DesignDay' objects for only 1 month for heating and 1 month for cooling.

12 month design day data are available

So it's possible to do a 12-month cooling design load calc by taking the 12-month data, finding the appropriate 'SizingPeriod:DesignDay' objects for the site, copying them over to the .ddy file, and then reimporting that into OpenStudio.

It's a bit tedious.

Does anyone know if there is a .ddy dataset available online that includes 12-month 'SizingPeriod:DesignDay' objects for TMY3 locations?

EDIT: http://ashrae-meteo.info/ is a website that shows a map of ASHRAE design day data. No .ddy capability, but still very useful.

mdahlhausen's avatar
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mdahlhausen
asked 2016-04-01 19:45:39 -0500
__AmirRoth__'s avatar
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__AmirRoth__
updated 2020-01-20 12:11:56 -0500
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I downloaded the 12 month design day from the link but it has the same days information than the .ddy file.

obuchely's avatar obuchely (2016-09-12 15:04:12 -0500) edit
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2 Answers

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I don't know of a .ddy dataset and I haven't looked for it (I'm assuming you've searched online prior to posting).

But it'll be very easy to create... The link you gave has .imf file. It's basically a collection of the SizingPeriod:DesignDay objects encompassed in if statements.

##ifdef KEY
SizingPeriod:DesignDay (1st for the location)
...
SizingPeriod:DesignDay (12th for the location)
##endif
##ifdef ANOTHER_KEY
SizingPeriod:DesignDay (1st for the location)
...
SizingPeriod:DesignDay (12th for the location)
##endif

The key can be found in the csv file.

So if you need a couple locations, do it manually.

Otherwise, you can write something that'll parse it out and save as individual files in 10 or less lines of code.

Julien Marrec's avatar
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Julien Marrec
answered 2016-04-03 06:04:10 -0500
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Thanks. I guess I'll settle for manually now. If someone does parse it out, perhaps they can host it on @Mostapha Roudsari's epwmap page.

mdahlhausen's avatar mdahlhausen (2016-04-04 11:32:51 -0500) edit
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Not to my knowledge of ddy file includes 12 months design conditions. But monthly design conditions are available in ASHRAE handbook and can be added manually into the OS.

BL's avatar
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BL
answered 2016-04-02 09:56:39 -0500
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